ASTM E175-1982(2010) 显微镜的标准术语
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【英文标准名称】:StandardTerminologyofMicroscopy
【原文标准名称】:显微镜的标准术语
【标准号】:ASTME175-1982(2010)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1982
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E41.01
【标准类型】:(Terminology)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:N32
【国际标准分类号】:01_040_37;37_020
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】:
【原文标准名称】:显微镜的标准术语
【标准号】:ASTME175-1982(2010)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1982
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E41.01
【标准类型】:(Terminology)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:N32
【国际标准分类号】:01_040_37;37_020
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】:
下载地址: 点击此处下载
Product Code:SAE AIR5656
Title:Statistical Stability Assessment
Issuing Committee:S-16 Turbine Engine Inlet Flow Distortion Committee
Scope:This SAE Aerospace Information Report (AIR) provides a methodology for performing a statistical assessment of gas-turbine-engine stability-margin usage. Consideration is given to vehicle usage, fleet size, and environment to provide insight into the probability of encountering an in-service engine stall event. Current industry practices, such as ARP1420, supplemented by AIR1419, and engine thermodynamic models, are used to determine and quantify the contribution of individual stability threats. The statistical technique adopted by the S-16 committee for performing a statistical stability assessment is the Monte Carlo method (see Applicable References 1 and 2). While other techniques may be suitable, their application is beyond the scope of this document. The intent of the document is to present a methodology and process to construct a statistical-stability-assessment model for use on a specific system and its mission or application.【英文标准名称】:Respiratorytracthumidifiersformedicaluse-Particularrequirementsforrespiratoryhumidificationsystems(ISO8185:2007);GermanversionENISO8185:2007
【原文标准名称】:医用呼吸道加湿器.呼吸潮湿系统特殊要求
【标准号】:DINENISO8185-2007
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2007-09
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:麻醉设备;呼吸装置;呼吸设备;呼吸管;分类;定义;电气工程;电气安全;设备安全;蒸发;蒸发器;湿润剂;加湿器;检验;使用说明;文字书写;作标记;医用呼吸器;医疗设备;医疗器械;医学科学;性能;防电击;营救设备;救生设备;呼吸作用;安全;安全工程;安全要求;规范(验收);规范;测试;试验;润湿
【英文主题词】:Adjustingequipment;Anaesthesiology;Anaestheticequipment;Assembling;Biocompatibility;Bodies;Breathingapparatus;Breathingequipment;Breathingtubes;Caps(closures);Chargings;Clamps;Classification;Cleaning;Colour;Compatibility;Components;Contact;Continuouscurrent;Corners;Covers;Defects;Definitions;Density;Dielectricstrength;Discharge;Disinfections;Earthconductors;Earthingconductorterminations;Edge;Electricpowersystems;Electricshock;Electricalengineering;Electricalsafety;Electricity;Electromagneticcompatibility;Electrostatics;EMC;Enclosures;Energy;Enthalpy;Environmentalcondition;Environmentalconditions;Equipmentsafety;Evaporation;Evaporators;Filling-up;Fireprevention;Firerisks;Flexiblepipes;Fluidreceivers;Headlosses;Heattransfer;Humectants;Humidifiers;Hydraulics;Ignition;Indications;Inputcurrent;Inspection;Instructionsforuse;Instruments;Interruptions;Lamps;Layout;Lead-inwires;Letterings;Level;Limitations;Liquids;Marking;Mass;Measurement;Medicalbreathingapparatus;Medicaldevices;Medicalequipment;Medicalinstruments;Medicalsciences;Medicinalplants;Moisture;Noise;Non-combustible;Openings;Outlets;Overflows;Paper;Partofadevice;Patientauxiliarycurrent;Patients;Performance;Pneumatics;Potentialequalization;Powerconsumption;Precision;Pressure;Pressurevessels;Protection;Protectionagainstelectricshocks;Protectioncoverings;Protectivedevices;Rescueequipment;Respiration;Safety;Safetyengineering;Safetyrequirements;Sensors;Separation;Sequenceofoperations;Spark;Specification(approval);Specifications;Stability;Sterilization(hygiene);Strengthofmaterials;Stress;Surfaces;Systemearthing;Temperature;Testing;Use;Vibrations;Wetting;Workingdata
【摘要】:IEC60601-1:1988,Clause1,applies,exceptasfollows:Amendment(addattheendof1.1):ThisInternationalStandardincludesrequirementsforthebasicsafetyandessentialperformanceofhumidificationsystems,asdefinedin3.6.ThisInternationalStandardalsoincludesrequirementsforindividualdevicesspecifiedforuseinhumidificationsystemssuchasheatedbreathingtubes(heated-wirebreathingtubes)anddevicesintendedtocontroltheseheatedbreathingtubes(heatedbreathingtubecontrollers).ISO5367specifiesothersafetyandperformancerequirementsforbreathingtubes.NOTEHeatedbreathingtubesaremedicalelectricalequipmentandaresubjecttotherequirementsofIEC60601-1.ThisInternationalStandardalsoincludesrequirementsforactiveHME(heatandmoistureexchanger)devices,whichactivelyaddheatandmoisturetoincreasethehumiditylevelofthegasdeliveredfromtheHMEtothepatient.ThisInternationalStandardisnotapplicabletopassiveHMEs,whichreturnaportionofthepatient'sexpiredmoistureandheattotherespiratorytractduringinspirationwithoutaddingheatandmoisture.ISO9360-1andISO9360-2specifysafetyandperformancerequirementsforpassiveHMEsanddescribemethodsfortestingperformance.Respiratorytracthumidifierscanbegas-powered,electrically-powered,orboth.However,thisInternationalStandardhasbeenpreparedasaParticularStandardbasedonIEC60601-1,whichgivesgeneralrequirementsforallaspectsofsafety,notonlyelectricalsafety,andmanyoftherequirementsarethereforeapplicabletohumidifiersnotpoweredbyelectricity.WherethisInternationalStandardspecifiesthataClauseofIEC60601-1applies,itmeansthattheClauseappliesonlyiftherequirementisrelevanttothehumidificationsystemunderconsideration.ThisInternationalStandardisnotapplicabletodevicescommonlyreferredtoas"roomhumidifiers"orhumidifiersusedinheating,ventilationandairconditioningsystems,orhumidifiersincorporatedintoinfantincubators.ThisInternationalStandardisnotapplicabletonebulizersusedforthedeliveryofdrugstopatients.IntheplanninganddesignofproductswithinthescopeofthisInternationalStandard,itisadvisabletogivedueconsiderationtotheenvironmentalimpactfromtheproductduringitslifecycle.EnvironmentalaspectsareaddressedinAnnexGG.NOTEAdditionalaspectsofenvironmentalimpactareaddressedinISO14971.
【中国标准分类号】:C46
【国际标准分类号】:11_040_10
【页数】:62P;A4
【正文语种】:德语
Title:Statistical Stability Assessment
Issuing Committee:S-16 Turbine Engine Inlet Flow Distortion Committee
Scope:This SAE Aerospace Information Report (AIR) provides a methodology for performing a statistical assessment of gas-turbine-engine stability-margin usage. Consideration is given to vehicle usage, fleet size, and environment to provide insight into the probability of encountering an in-service engine stall event. Current industry practices, such as ARP1420, supplemented by AIR1419, and engine thermodynamic models, are used to determine and quantify the contribution of individual stability threats. The statistical technique adopted by the S-16 committee for performing a statistical stability assessment is the Monte Carlo method (see Applicable References 1 and 2). While other techniques may be suitable, their application is beyond the scope of this document. The intent of the document is to present a methodology and process to construct a statistical-stability-assessment model for use on a specific system and its mission or application.【英文标准名称】:Respiratorytracthumidifiersformedicaluse-Particularrequirementsforrespiratoryhumidificationsystems(ISO8185:2007);GermanversionENISO8185:2007
【原文标准名称】:医用呼吸道加湿器.呼吸潮湿系统特殊要求
【标准号】:DINENISO8185-2007
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2007-09
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:麻醉设备;呼吸装置;呼吸设备;呼吸管;分类;定义;电气工程;电气安全;设备安全;蒸发;蒸发器;湿润剂;加湿器;检验;使用说明;文字书写;作标记;医用呼吸器;医疗设备;医疗器械;医学科学;性能;防电击;营救设备;救生设备;呼吸作用;安全;安全工程;安全要求;规范(验收);规范;测试;试验;润湿
【英文主题词】:Adjustingequipment;Anaesthesiology;Anaestheticequipment;Assembling;Biocompatibility;Bodies;Breathingapparatus;Breathingequipment;Breathingtubes;Caps(closures);Chargings;Clamps;Classification;Cleaning;Colour;Compatibility;Components;Contact;Continuouscurrent;Corners;Covers;Defects;Definitions;Density;Dielectricstrength;Discharge;Disinfections;Earthconductors;Earthingconductorterminations;Edge;Electricpowersystems;Electricshock;Electricalengineering;Electricalsafety;Electricity;Electromagneticcompatibility;Electrostatics;EMC;Enclosures;Energy;Enthalpy;Environmentalcondition;Environmentalconditions;Equipmentsafety;Evaporation;Evaporators;Filling-up;Fireprevention;Firerisks;Flexiblepipes;Fluidreceivers;Headlosses;Heattransfer;Humectants;Humidifiers;Hydraulics;Ignition;Indications;Inputcurrent;Inspection;Instructionsforuse;Instruments;Interruptions;Lamps;Layout;Lead-inwires;Letterings;Level;Limitations;Liquids;Marking;Mass;Measurement;Medicalbreathingapparatus;Medicaldevices;Medicalequipment;Medicalinstruments;Medicalsciences;Medicinalplants;Moisture;Noise;Non-combustible;Openings;Outlets;Overflows;Paper;Partofadevice;Patientauxiliarycurrent;Patients;Performance;Pneumatics;Potentialequalization;Powerconsumption;Precision;Pressure;Pressurevessels;Protection;Protectionagainstelectricshocks;Protectioncoverings;Protectivedevices;Rescueequipment;Respiration;Safety;Safetyengineering;Safetyrequirements;Sensors;Separation;Sequenceofoperations;Spark;Specification(approval);Specifications;Stability;Sterilization(hygiene);Strengthofmaterials;Stress;Surfaces;Systemearthing;Temperature;Testing;Use;Vibrations;Wetting;Workingdata
【摘要】:IEC60601-1:1988,Clause1,applies,exceptasfollows:Amendment(addattheendof1.1):ThisInternationalStandardincludesrequirementsforthebasicsafetyandessentialperformanceofhumidificationsystems,asdefinedin3.6.ThisInternationalStandardalsoincludesrequirementsforindividualdevicesspecifiedforuseinhumidificationsystemssuchasheatedbreathingtubes(heated-wirebreathingtubes)anddevicesintendedtocontroltheseheatedbreathingtubes(heatedbreathingtubecontrollers).ISO5367specifiesothersafetyandperformancerequirementsforbreathingtubes.NOTEHeatedbreathingtubesaremedicalelectricalequipmentandaresubjecttotherequirementsofIEC60601-1.ThisInternationalStandardalsoincludesrequirementsforactiveHME(heatandmoistureexchanger)devices,whichactivelyaddheatandmoisturetoincreasethehumiditylevelofthegasdeliveredfromtheHMEtothepatient.ThisInternationalStandardisnotapplicabletopassiveHMEs,whichreturnaportionofthepatient'sexpiredmoistureandheattotherespiratorytractduringinspirationwithoutaddingheatandmoisture.ISO9360-1andISO9360-2specifysafetyandperformancerequirementsforpassiveHMEsanddescribemethodsfortestingperformance.Respiratorytracthumidifierscanbegas-powered,electrically-powered,orboth.However,thisInternationalStandardhasbeenpreparedasaParticularStandardbasedonIEC60601-1,whichgivesgeneralrequirementsforallaspectsofsafety,notonlyelectricalsafety,andmanyoftherequirementsarethereforeapplicabletohumidifiersnotpoweredbyelectricity.WherethisInternationalStandardspecifiesthataClauseofIEC60601-1applies,itmeansthattheClauseappliesonlyiftherequirementisrelevanttothehumidificationsystemunderconsideration.ThisInternationalStandardisnotapplicabletodevicescommonlyreferredtoas"roomhumidifiers"orhumidifiersusedinheating,ventilationandairconditioningsystems,orhumidifiersincorporatedintoinfantincubators.ThisInternationalStandardisnotapplicabletonebulizersusedforthedeliveryofdrugstopatients.IntheplanninganddesignofproductswithinthescopeofthisInternationalStandard,itisadvisabletogivedueconsiderationtotheenvironmentalimpactfromtheproductduringitslifecycle.EnvironmentalaspectsareaddressedinAnnexGG.NOTEAdditionalaspectsofenvironmentalimpactareaddressedinISO14971.
【中国标准分类号】:C46
【国际标准分类号】:11_040_10
【页数】:62P;A4
【正文语种】:德语
