ASTM D7384-2010 露天煤矿开采许可范围用最少地理空间数据的标准实施规程

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【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforMinimumGeospatialDataforaSurfaceCoalMiningPermitBoundary
【原文标准名称】:露天煤矿开采许可范围用最少地理空间数据的标准实施规程
【标准号】:ASTMD7384-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2010
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D18.01
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:coalminelimits;coalminingpermit;coalpermitboundary;surfacecoalminingboundary;surfacecoalminingoperation;SMCRA;Coalmines;Geospatialmetadata
【摘要】:ThispracticeaddressescoalmininggeospatialboundarydatarelativetotheSMCRAand30CFRPart700etseq.ThispracticeissignificanttothecoalminingcommunitybecauseitprovidesuniformityofgeospatialdatapertainingtosurfacecoalminingboundariesthroughouttheUnitedStates.ThesurfacecoalminingboundaryisthefirstofthecoalmininggeospatialdatastandardstobedevelopedforusebyaRA.Withinitsareaofexclusivejurisdiction,eachRAistheauthoritativedatasource(ADS)forcoalminingspatialdatathatitcreatesandusestoimplementSMCRA.Thesestandardswillhelpensureuniformityofcoalmininggeospatialdatausedininternalbusinesspractices,exchangedamongbusinesspartnerswithinthecoalminingcommunity,andcontributedbyeachADSinfutureeffortstocreatenationaldatasetsdescribingsurfacecoalminingintheUnitedStates.Note18212;Currently,notallRAshaveestablisheddatasetsforcoalmininggeospatialdata.OfthoseRAsthathavecoalmininggeospatialdatasets,eachorganizestheirdatainadifferentmethod,usingtheirowncoordinatesystem,andtheirownnamingconventionsandterminology.Byestablishingnationaldatastandards,RAswillhaveuniformguidanceforthecreationandmanagementofcoalmininggeospatialdata.Ineffect,thispracticecreatesaneasierandmoreefficientwaytoutilizeandsharesurfacecoalminingboundarygeospatialdataamongaffectedparties.SurfacecoalmininggeospatialdatashallbeobtainedfromStateandFederalregulatoryauthoritiesforSCMO.Thecoalminingcommunityencompassesallentitiesdirectlyandindirectlyaffectedbycoalminingactivities,includingindustry,environmentalgroups,thegeneralpublic,andthegovernmentatalllevelswithintheUnitedStates.UseofthisstandardwillhelpcreateconsistentmapsandincreaseunderstandingofSCMOsitesthroughouttheUnitedStates.Thisstandardpromotesthecreationofwellorganizedandeasilyaccessiblesurfacecoalminingdata,anditwillfacilitatebettercommunicationbetweenstateandfederaloffices,thepublic,industryandenvironmentalgroups.Inadditiontodefiningapermitboundary,useofthisstandardovertimewillallowidentificationofchangesintheboundaryastheminedareachanges.Amongafewcoal-producingstates,someattributesofthesurfacecoalminingboundarieswillnothavevalues.Anationaldatasetofsurfacecoalminingboundarieswillappeartobeincompleteforcertainstates.Insomesituations,surfacecoalmininggeospatialdatamaynothavebeencollectedforthosestates.Inothers,itisnotapplicable.ThisstandardconformstothedefinitionofaDataContentStandardaspromulgatedbytheU.S.FederalGeographicDataCommittee(FGDC).TerminologyanddefinitionsforidentifyinggeographicalfeaturesanddescribingthedatamodelhasbeenadoptedfromtheFGDCSpatialDataTransferStandard(ANSIINCITS320-1998(R2003))andtheFGDCFrameworkDataContentStandard(FGDCProject1574-D)InformationTechnologyGeographicInformationFrameworkDataContentStandard,Part5:GovernmentalUnitandOtherGeographicAreaBoundaries.Althoughthisstandardiswrittenspecificallyforthesurfacecoalminingindustry,itsgeneralpurposeandcontentareapplicabletoothersurfaceminingoperations.1.1Thispracticecoverstheminimumelementsfortheaccuratelocationanddescriptionofdatafordefiningasurfacecoalminingpermitboundary.1.1.1ThispracticeaddressescoalmininggeospatialboundarydatarelativetotheSurfaceMiningControlandReclamationActof1977(SMCRA).Thisgeospatialdatashallbeobtainedfromeachstateorfederal,orboth,coalminingregulatoryauthority(RA)authorizedunderSMCR......
【中国标准分类号】:P70
【国际标准分类号】:73_020
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语